Asylum Grant Rate
61.5% of merits decisions
Asylum cases decided at Chicago Immigration Court
Immigration court · Chicago, IL
61.5% asylum grant rate across 20,057 merits decisions (FY2015–2025) - above the 48.2% national average.
Data updated 2026-06-21
The verdict
The Chicago Immigration Court granted asylum in 61.5% of the 20,057 cases it decided on the merits - above the 48.2% national rate.
The Chicago Immigration Court, based in Chicago, IL, decided 20,057 asylum cases on the merits between FY2015 and FY2025 - out of 568,575 total proceedings of all case types it handled. Of those asylum decisions, 12,331 were granted (61.5%) and 7,726 were denied (38.5%). The court has 37 immigration judges with enough asylum decisions to report, whose individual grant rates shape the court-wide average shown above.
Between fiscal year 2015 and fiscal year 2025, the grant rate at Chicago Immigration Court rose by 12.4 percentage points, moving from 49.2% to 61.6%. That window spans 11 fiscal years of reported data, covering shifts in bench composition, policy guidance, and nationality mix. The year-by-year table lower on this page shows the underlying annual case volume for every year in the series.
Outcomes vary substantially judge-to-judge. Judge CDE decided the most asylum cases here - 1,725 merits decisions (48.3% grant rate). The spread between the highest-grant and lowest-grant judges at this court is 78.7 percentage points - STP at 86.7% versus PDM at 8.0%. These differences reflect case mix, nationality assignments, and docket type rather than any single factor, and they are why EOIR cautions readers against treating any judge's rate as predictive of an individual case.
Asylum Grant Rate
61.5% of merits decisions
Asylum cases decided at Chicago Immigration Court
Pending Cases
192,179
Open proceedings (all case types)
Asylum Decisions
20,057
Merits decisions, FY2015–2025
Asylum grant rate by fiscal year at Chicago Immigration Court.
| Fiscal year | Decisions | Grant rate |
|---|---|---|
| FY2015 | 313 | 49.2% |
| FY2016 | 284 | 41.2% |
| FY2017 | 750 | 56.9% |
| FY2018 | 984 | 55.7% |
| FY2019 | 1,896 | 59.7% |
| FY2020 | 2,044 | 46.1% |
| FY2021 | 1,034 | 52.7% |
| FY2022 | 1,491 | 68.3% |
| FY2023 | 2,665 | 68.1% |
| FY2024 | 3,451 | 71.3% |
| FY2025 | 5,145 | 61.6% |
37 judges with enough asylum decisions to report. Grant rates run from 86.7% (444 decisions) down to 8.0% (25 decisions) - a 78.7-point spread on the same bench. Rates based on smaller decision counts carry more statistical noise.
Judge names below are the anonymized judge codes EOIR assigns in its public case-data release, not verified public identities. EOIR does not publish immigration judges' full names in this dataset. See our methodology for detail.
| # | Judge | Decisions | Asylum grant rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Judge STP | 444 | |
| 2 | Judge JIP | 647 | |
| 3 | Judge GAR | 824 | |
| 4 | Judge CAE | 357 | |
| 5 | Judge JAL | 408 | |
| 6 | Judge EKN | 264 | |
| 7 | Judge MBP | 92 | |
| 8 | Judge EHC | 676 | |
| 9 | Judge KIN | 239 | |
| 10 | Judge ELT | 421 | |
| 11 | Judge ESS | 946 | |
| 12 | Judge AAM | 845 | |
| 13 | Judge PPF | 242 | |
| 14 | Judge KLD | 798 | |
| 15 | Judge JOB | 474 | |
| 16 | Judge EGL | 554 | |
| 17 | Judge BCC | 633 | |
| 18 | Judge MEV | 731 | |
| 19 | Judge MLK | 959 | |
| 20 | Judge VPG | 196 | |
| 21 | Judge CC | 47 | |
| 22 | Judge MCS | 1,160 | |
| 23 | Judge RJR | 884 | |
| 24 | Judge SNA | 924 | |
| 25 | Judge SMN | 96 | |
| 26 | Judge PKM | 1,406 | |
| 27 | Judge KSA | 946 | |
| 28 | Judge RDV | 239 | |
| 29 | Judge SBC | 620 | |
| 30 | Judge JD | 39 | |
| 31 | Judge CDE | 1,725 | |
| 32 | Judge JRF | 55 | |
| 33 | Judge JLG | 442 | |
| 34 | Judge LIY | 129 | |
| 35 | Judge DER | 50 | |
| 36 | Judge SME | 180 | |
| 37 | Judge PDM | 25 | |
Data from the DOJ Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR) via FOIA bulk case data. Statistical information only, not legal advice.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Source: U.S. EOIR, Immigration Court Statistics Immigration court outcomes by court and case type · 2025
Every figure on PlainImmigration is rendered directly from federal immigration court records, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on DOJ EOIR case-level records, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.