Asylum Grant Rate
37.7% of merits decisions
Asylum cases decided at San Diego Immigration Court
Immigration court · San Diego, CA
37.7% asylum grant rate across 7,539 merits decisions (FY2015–2025) - below the 48.2% national average.
Data updated 2026-06-21
The verdict
The San Diego Immigration Court granted asylum in 37.7% of the 7,539 cases it decided on the merits - below the 48.2% national rate.
The San Diego Immigration Court, based in San Diego, CA, decided 7,539 asylum cases on the merits between FY2015 and FY2025 - out of 303,472 total proceedings of all case types it handled. Of those asylum decisions, 2,841 were granted (37.7%) and 4,698 were denied (62.3%). The court has 23 immigration judges with enough asylum decisions to report, whose individual grant rates shape the court-wide average shown above.
Between fiscal year 2015 and fiscal year 2025, the grant rate at San Diego Immigration Court rose by 9.4 percentage points, moving from 38.9% to 48.3%. That window spans 11 fiscal years of reported data, covering shifts in bench composition, policy guidance, and nationality mix. The year-by-year table lower on this page shows the underlying annual case volume for every year in the series.
Outcomes vary substantially judge-to-judge. Judge PSL decided the most asylum cases here - 850 merits decisions (25.4% grant rate). The spread between the highest-grant and lowest-grant judges at this court is 66.3 percentage points - IPF at 76.7% versus RBM at 10.4%. These differences reflect case mix, nationality assignments, and docket type rather than any single factor, and they are why EOIR cautions readers against treating any judge's rate as predictive of an individual case.
Asylum Grant Rate
37.7% of merits decisions
Asylum cases decided at San Diego Immigration Court
Pending Cases
3,266
Open proceedings (all case types)
Asylum Decisions
7,539
Merits decisions, FY2015–2025
Asylum grant rate by fiscal year at San Diego Immigration Court.
| Fiscal year | Decisions | Grant rate |
|---|---|---|
| FY2015 | 270 | 38.9% |
| FY2016 | 249 | 37.8% |
| FY2017 | 423 | 29.6% |
| FY2018 | 815 | 20.1% |
| FY2019 | 1,036 | 15.4% |
| FY2020 | 1,242 | 18.0% |
| FY2021 | 359 | 51.3% |
| FY2022 | 647 | 56.6% |
| FY2023 | 747 | 64.5% |
| FY2024 | 607 | 63.4% |
| FY2025 | 1,144 | 48.3% |
23 judges with enough asylum decisions to report. Grant rates run from 76.7% (30 decisions) down to 10.4% (96 decisions) - a 66.3-point spread on the same bench. Rates based on smaller decision counts carry more statistical noise.
Judge names below are the anonymized judge codes EOIR assigns in its public case-data release, not verified public identities. EOIR does not publish immigration judges' full names in this dataset. See our methodology for detail.
| # | Judge | Decisions | Asylum grant rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Judge IPF | 30 | |
| 2 | Judge CHR | 264 | |
| 3 | Judge SS2 | 434 | |
| 4 | Judge GRN | 131 | |
| 5 | Judge MHH | 150 | |
| 6 | Judge AAN | 524 | |
| 7 | Judge BAR | 395 | |
| 8 | Judge GGG | 549 | |
| 9 | Judge APA | 120 | |
| 10 | Judge JPJ | 288 | |
| 11 | Judge ZZD | 93 | |
| 12 | Judge JDV | 518 | |
| 13 | Judge HPI | 378 | |
| 14 | Judge OEA | 194 | |
| 15 | Judge LOC | 526 | |
| 16 | Judge VAB | 39 | |
| 17 | Judge RLR | 291 | |
| 18 | Judge JCL | 548 | |
| 19 | Judge PSL | 850 | |
| 20 | Judge CPN | 69 | |
| 21 | Judge JLR | 542 | |
| 22 | Judge CAB | 331 | |
| 23 | Judge RBM | 96 | |
Data from the DOJ Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR) via FOIA bulk case data. Statistical information only, not legal advice.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Source: U.S. EOIR, Immigration Court Statistics Immigration court outcomes by court and case type · 2025
Every figure on PlainImmigration is rendered directly from federal immigration court records, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on DOJ EOIR case-level records, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.