Asylum Grant Rate
49.0% of merits decisions
Asylum cases decided at El Paso Immigration Court
Immigration court · El Paso, TX
49.0% asylum grant rate across 4,492 merits decisions (FY2015–2025) - roughly in line with the 48.2% national average.
Data updated 2026-06-21
The verdict
The El Paso Immigration Court granted asylum in 49.0% of the 4,492 cases it decided on the merits - roughly in line with the 48.2% national rate.
The El Paso Immigration Court, based in El Paso, TX, decided 4,492 asylum cases on the merits between FY2015 and FY2025 - out of 186,615 total proceedings of all case types it handled. Of those asylum decisions, 2,203 were granted (49.0%) and 2,289 were denied (51.0%). The court has 21 immigration judges with enough asylum decisions to report, whose individual grant rates shape the court-wide average shown above.
Between fiscal year 2015 and fiscal year 2025, the grant rate at El Paso Immigration Court rose by 7.0 percentage points, moving from 40.5% to 47.5%. That window spans 11 fiscal years of reported data, covering shifts in bench composition, policy guidance, and nationality mix. The year-by-year table lower on this page shows the underlying annual case volume for every year in the series.
Outcomes vary substantially judge-to-judge. Judge JMJ decided the most asylum cases here - 782 merits decisions (37.0% grant rate). The spread between the highest-grant and lowest-grant judges at this court is 88.0 percentage points - JED at 95.5% versus TCR at 7.5%. These differences reflect case mix, nationality assignments, and docket type rather than any single factor, and they are why EOIR cautions readers against treating any judge's rate as predictive of an individual case.
Asylum Grant Rate
49.0% of merits decisions
Asylum cases decided at El Paso Immigration Court
Pending Cases
8,727
Open proceedings (all case types)
Asylum Decisions
4,492
Merits decisions, FY2015–2025
Asylum grant rate by fiscal year at El Paso Immigration Court.
| Fiscal year | Decisions | Grant rate |
|---|---|---|
| FY2015 | 37 | 40.5% |
| FY2016 | 20 | 10.0% |
| FY2017 | 53 | 17.0% |
| FY2018 | 93 | 23.7% |
| FY2019 | 292 | 36.6% |
| FY2020 | 404 | 47.0% |
| FY2021 | 212 | 67.9% |
| FY2022 | 307 | 53.7% |
| FY2023 | 524 | 58.4% |
| FY2024 | 645 | 52.6% |
| FY2025 | 1,905 | 47.5% |
21 judges with enough asylum decisions to report. Grant rates run from 95.5% (44 decisions) down to 7.5% (93 decisions) - a 88.0-point spread on the same bench. Rates based on smaller decision counts carry more statistical noise.
Judge names below are the anonymized judge codes EOIR assigns in its public case-data release, not verified public identities. EOIR does not publish immigration judges' full names in this dataset. See our methodology for detail.
| # | Judge | Decisions | Asylum grant rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Judge JED | 44 | |
| 2 | Judge JAN | 185 | |
| 3 | Judge JFB | 427 | |
| 4 | Judge LFZ | 358 | |
| 5 | Judge NHB | 581 | |
| 6 | Judge SHH | 85 | |
| 7 | Judge DYR | 303 | |
| 8 | Judge SMR | 62 | |
| 9 | Judge AFP | 243 | |
| 10 | Judge AET | 57 | |
| 11 | Judge SBM | 99 | |
| 12 | Judge GRG | 55 | |
| 13 | Judge CTN | 110 | |
| 14 | Judge EEH | 385 | |
| 15 | Judge JMJ | 782 | |
| 16 | Judge DST | 71 | |
| 17 | Judge RCJ | 138 | |
| 18 | Judge RSH | 180 | |
| 19 | Judge WLA | 54 | |
| 20 | Judge MP1 | 47 | |
| 21 | Judge TCR | 93 | |
Data from the DOJ Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR) via FOIA bulk case data. Statistical information only, not legal advice.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Source: U.S. EOIR, Immigration Court Statistics Immigration court outcomes by court and case type · 2025
Every figure on PlainImmigration is rendered directly from federal immigration court records, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on DOJ EOIR case-level records, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.