Immigration court · Sterling, VA
Sterling Immigration Court
According to the DOJ EOIR FOIA release (vintage 2026-08), signature read: a 52.1 pp judge-level grant spread is the widest lottery stamp on Sterling's bench. Grant rate sits in the upper third of tracked courts at 48.8% (roughly in line with the 48.3% national average).
Data updated 2026-09-05
- 48.8%
- Asylum grant rate
- 51.2%
- Asylum denial rate
- 18,244
- Pending cases
- 39 mo
- Time to decision
Sterling in one line
Sterling's asylum grant rate is 48.8% (upper-third grant rate, roughly in line with the 48.3% national average) across 10,044 FY2015-2025 merits decisions (mid-band volume).
- 48.8%
- Asylum grant rate · Upper-third grant rate
- 10,044
- Merits decisions · Mid-band volume
- +0.5 pp
- vs. national average
- 52.1 pp
- Judge-level grant spread · wide
What this court's record shows
Sterling Immigration Court sits in the upper third of tracked courts at 48.8% across 10,044 FY2015–2025 merits (0.5 pp roughly in line with the 48.3% national average). Historical docket context only.
Wide judge lottery: 29.1% to 81.2% (52.1 pp) across 29 reported judges at Sterling. Case mix and assignment still shape the court aggregate.
Long-wait docket: 18,244 pending and 39 mo average recorded wait. Peer grids below place Sterling on grant-rate and caseload axes; methodology covers extract limits.
Court outlook score
Court outlook score
44/100
Sterling, weighted across 3 of 3 tracked dimensions
A weighted composite of asylum grant rate, time to decision, and backlog ratio against the full tracked-court corpus. It describes the historical docket, not the odds of any one case, and does not weigh legal representation, case type, or judge assignment.
- Asylum grant rate B 48.8%
Share of merits decisions granting relief, FY2015-2025
- Time to decision F 39 mo
Average recorded months from filing to decision
- Backlog ratio F 18.4%
Pending cases as a share of the court's own total caseload
EOIR bench spread roll
Grant-rate neighbourhood for Sterling
Upper-third grant-rate neighbors for Sterling (48.8%), with bench-spread stamps for the same-docket judge lottery.
Sterling Immigration Court vs all courts by asylum merits caseload
Where this court's FY2015–2025 asylum merits-decision count sits among every tracked immigration court (inventory signal, not a quality ranking)
10,044 26th of 77 higher than 51 of 77 courts
Immigration courts, banded by asylum merits-decision count
Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more courts. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source DOJ EOIR asylum merits decisions · FY2015–2025
Where Sterling sits: Favorable but Slow
Each dot is one of the 40 largest immigration courts by merits decisions, split at the MEDIAN grant rate (47.5%) and median average wait (31.2 months) across this set. Sterling's own grant rate is 48.8% and its average wait is 38.8 months.
How to read this
- Fast & Favorable
- Favorable but Slow
- Fast but Tough
- Slow & Tough
Sterling Immigration Court's merits outcome mix
10,044merits decisions FY2015–2025
Grant rate over time
Upper-third court Sterling: fiscal-year grant path across FY2015–2025 merits.
| Fiscal year | Decisions | Grant rate |
|---|---|---|
| FY2020 | 3 | 0.0% |
| FY2021 | 1 | 100.0% |
| FY2022 | 7 | 57.1% |
| FY2023 | 1,439 | 61.1% |
| FY2024 | 2,425 | 59.1% |
| FY2025 | 6,169 | 41.9% |
The judge lottery at Sterling Immigration Court
29 judges with enough asylum decisions to report. Grant rates run from 81.2% (32 decisions) down to 29.1% (592 decisions) - a 52.1-point spread on the same bench. Rates based on smaller decision counts carry more statistical noise.
Judge names below are the anonymized judge codes EOIR assigns in its public case-data release, not verified public identities. EOIR does not publish immigration judges' full names in this dataset. See our methodology for detail.
| # | Judge | Decisions | Asylum grant rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Judge CEL | 32 | |
| 2 | Judge LAW | 435 | |
| 3 | Judge WPK | 39 | |
| 4 | Judge KAP | 336 | |
| 5 | Judge ENA | 341 | |
| 6 | Judge JG1 | 288 | |
| 7 | Judge MWG | 355 | |
| 8 | Judge SBY | 687 | |
| 9 | Judge LDC | 151 | |
| 10 | Judge RCH | 79 | |
| 11 | Judge XFR | 667 | |
| 12 | Judge GJW | 120 | |
| 13 | Judge JEE | 593 | |
| 14 | Judge MPD | 451 | |
| 15 | Judge JTD | 387 | |
| 16 | Judge MBH | 63 | |
| 17 | Judge KJB | 600 | |
| 18 | Judge JLK | 510 | |
| 19 | Judge JPI | 319 | |
| 20 | Judge LSA | 301 | |
| 21 | Judge BCM | 423 | |
| 22 | Judge KMC | 346 | |
| 23 | Judge MCV | 48 | |
| 24 | Judge JNP | 819 | |
| 25 | Judge LCB | 510 | |
| 26 | Judge CCC | 278 | |
| 27 | Judge KNH | 56 | |
| 28 | Judge CNP | 76 | |
| 29 | Judge LMS | 592 | |
Nationwide courts with similar asylum profiles
Cross-state peers matched on grant rate and merits caseload, not the same-state browse list.
Similar grant rate (± asylum merits volume)
- New York - Varick Street Immigration Court · New York, NY · 48.7% grant · 19,001 merits
- Newark Immigration Court · Newark, NJ · 48.9% grant · 18,739 merits
- Orlando Immigration Court · Orlando, FL · 48.4% grant · 15,998 merits
- Harlingen Immigration Court · Harlingen, TX · 49.5% grant · 4,776 merits
Similar merits caseload (± grant rate)
- Cleveland Immigration Court · Cleveland, OH · 9,432 merits · 49.7% grant
- Hyattsville Immigration Court · Hyattsville, MD · 11,100 merits · 54.4% grant
- Denver Immigration Court · Denver, CO · 11,218 merits · 54.8% grant
- Salt Lake City Immigration Court · West Valley City, UT · 8,831 merits · 59.3% grant
Why judge-level rates vary · Browse every tracked immigration court
Data from the DOJ Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR) via FOIA bulk case data. Statistical information only, not legal advice.
Read our methodology - how Sterling's 10,044-decision EOIR court row is sourced, computed, and verified.
Source: U.S. EOIR, Immigration Court Statistics Immigration court outcomes by court and case type · 2025
Every figure on PlainImmigration is rendered directly from federal immigration court records, no number is typed in by an editor. Sterling Immigration Court's outcome and grant-rate figures are recomputed live from the EOIR case-level extract on every request, never hand-typed. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-09-05.